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E-ZINES 701: Creating and Increasing Profits

Building a Successful Advertising Business for your E-Zine
Part 4:  E-Zine Classified Ad Data Management


Starting a classified ad section in your E-Zine is a terrific way to add another revenue stream to your business. If your E-Zine reaches a market that others want to reach also, selling classified ads in your E-Zine can provide added value to both your subscribers and advertisers.

If you have followed the articles in this series about E-Zine advertising, you have already created a media kit, established ad rates and developed methods for accepting orders and payment.

WHAT DO I NEED TO MANAGE?

1. Ad Inventory
2. Orders
3. Revenue

Keeping track of ad space in your E-Zine can be done quite easily and without spending a lot of time and money on tools.

First, you will identify the data that needs to be tracked and then look at some simple methods for tracking it. As you continue to develop your publication, these methods can be adapted to your choice of database or accounting software. The key element to keep in mind here is to find a system that is convenient, easy and one that you will use consistently.

TOOLS
-----

The first tools you need are a pencil and a piece paper! You will use these tools to sketch out the data elements you need to track. Databases and computer programs will factor in later, but remember, a computer program is used to automate manual tasks. Let's make sure you understand the manual tasks first!

You really only need to keep track of three things.

1. Ad Inventory
2. Incoming Orders
3. Revenue from Ad Sales

1. AD INVENTORY

If you are new to classified advertising sales, the first thing you need to understand is your ad inventory and how to calculate your maximum potential revenue. Visualize your advertising space sitting on the shelf in a warehouse. It is unused and available. Every time you sell an ad, you will take it out of inventory.

EXAMPLE: You publish a weekly E-Zine with five classified ads per issue. Each advertisement will be sold for $50.

Your Ad Inventory and Maximum Potential Revenue
-----------------------------------------------


Calculate Maximum Weekly Advertising Revenue
-> Five ads @ $50.00 each = $250
-> Maximum earning potential per week is $250
-> Weekly inventory of Five classified ads

Calculate Maximum Annual Advertising Revenue
-> 52 weeks multiplied by $250 = $13,000
-> Maximum earning potential per year is $13,000
-> Annual inventory of 260 classified ads


TRACKING INVENTORY USING A CROSS-TAB

Create a simple cross-tab like the one illustrated below as a quick method of tracking your ad inventory. The first column in your cross-tab has a row for each ad. The subsequent columns are dates of publication.
Advertising Grid

In this example, an X indicates that the ad position has been sold. You can see in this example that your ad sales include:

-> Four ads for the July 2 issue
-> Three ads for the July 9 issue
-> Two ads for the July 16 issue

When you get another ad for 7/2, you put an X in the fifth row. You will be able to tell at a glance that your advertising is sold out for July 2.

Many publishers keep a little paper grid like this one on a clipboard next to the telephone so that when they receive a call about ad space, they can tell at a glance what is available. It may not be very glamorous or high-tech, but it works!

2. Incoming Orders

=> PREPARATION

Using your master E-Zine template, create files for future issues of your E-Zine.

1. Copy your master E-Zine template to create files for future issues. Once a new file is created, edit the publication date and issue number in the masthead to reflect the issue number and date of publication.

EXAMPLE:

Ezine News, Issue 3, July 16, 1999
Ezine News, Issue 4, July 23, 1999
Ezine News, Issue 5, July 30, 1999

2. Save the files of future issues using file names that are
easy for you to find on your computer.

EXAMPLE:

ez_071699.txt
ez_072399.txt
ez_073099.txt

=> HOW TO PROCESS AN ORDER

You receive an order and payment for an ad to run for three weeks in your weekly E-Zine.

-> Check For Available Ad Space

First, check your cross-tab grid for available space (pencil and paper are fine). After validating available ad space, you decide to run the ads in the 7/16, 7/23 and 7/30 issues. Using your cross-tab as illustrated earlier, put X's in the third row of 7/16, first row of 7/23 and first row of 7/30. These X's indicate that these positions have been removed from your ad inventory and are now sold.

-> Next you will copy the text of the ad directly into your E-Zine templates for the dates the ads will run.

1. Open up file ez_071699.txt and copy the ad text into the classified ad section.

2. Repeat the procedure for the templates for
ez_072399.txt and ez_073099.txt. Now your ads are in place and ready for publication.

Your next step is to record your payment.

3. Revenues from Ad Sales

The last step in processing an advertisement order is to record the payment. The tools you use to record payment will vary by publisher, depending on how you keep your financial records. Whether you use accounting software or manage your bookkeeping with paper ledgers, the procedure you follow is the same.

-> Create a record for a customer
-> Record a sale
-> Enter the payment information
-> Deliver a receipt to your customer

If you follow the order processing in the steps discussed above, you will always be assured that at the time you record the payment, the ads have already been placed in your E-Zines. Once the E-Zine is published, you have fulfilled your part of the advertising contract.

Using any of the popular accounting software packages available today, you can run reports on advertising revenues and further analyze trends and the profitability of your E-Zine. Adding a classified advertising section to your E-Zine is another strategy in successful e-publishing.

The End

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